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Q1 2026 Investor Audibles: Open Square Capital, JDP Capital

Value Hive Podcast34m 6s

Open Square Capital (Nelson Wu) returned 47.7% in Q1 2026 driven by oil positions amid a U.S.-Iran war that closed the Strait of Hormuz, creating a massive supply shock estimated at 700-800 million barrels lost. JDP Capital (Jeremy Deal) was down 15.1% but sees extreme fear as a buying opportunity, initiating a position in MercadoLibre while exiting Caesars Entertainment over governance concerns.

Summary

Open Square Capital's Q1 2026 letter, written by Nelson Wu, opens with a geopolitical analysis of the U.S. decision to strike Iran on February 28th, which Wu argues was driven by overconfidence following Operation Midnight Hammer and Venezuela's regime change. In retaliation, Iran's IRGC closed the Strait of Hormuz, creating what Wu describes as a supply disruption eclipsing COVID in scale. The fund returned 47.7% for the quarter versus the S&P 500's loss of 4.3%, with gains split roughly evenly before and after March.

Wu provides a detailed breakdown of the oil supply disruption. The Strait closure cut off approximately 20 million barrels per day of oil product flow, with Saudi Arabia and UAE only able to reroute 2 million barrels via pipeline, leaving an 11 million barrel per day gap. Unlike COVID's demand shock, this is an evolving supply shock with a 'garden hose' lag effect — oil already in transit took weeks to deplete existing inventories in Asia and Europe. Producers were forced to shut in approximately 11 million barrels per day of production once on-land storage filled. Wu estimates total barrels lost at 700-800 million, consistent with IEA data cited in the letter projecting 360 million barrels lost in March and 440 million in April. A simple calculation assuming just 20% of lost barrels impact OECD inventories points to $100/barrel oil as fair value, with Wu arguing $90/barrel is realistic even accounting for political jawboning.

On Occidental Petroleum (Oxy), Wu holds warrants and equity, and reports the stock rose from around $50 pre-conflict to $65 by quarter end before retreating to $55. Oxy cut its capex plan, generating an extra $1.2 billion in free cash flow for 2026. Wu's base case at $65 WTI implies $5.2 billion in free cash flow and a $50 share price; at $100 oil and an 8x multiple, the stock could reach $120. Oxy's warrants (strike at $22, currently ~$35) could rise to $58 under the bull case.

Open Square also initiated a position in Valeris (VAL), the offshore drilling company, primarily as a way to own TransOcean (RIG) at an implied price of $5.32 per share via the announced merger. The RIG-VAL deal combines a heavily indebted but high-quality drillship operator with a lightly indebted jackup operator, reducing RIG's net debt-to-EBITDA from 3.7x to 2.6x and projecting $1.4 billion in combined free cash flow. Wu sees post-war offshore drilling demand as a long-term catalyst. The fund also fully exited Peloton after subscriber counts disappointed and energy cost uncertainty raised concerns about consumer spending on discretionary fitness products.

JDP Capital's Q1 2026 letter, written by Jeremy Deal, reports a 15.1% loss for the quarter. Deal frames the current environment — AI disruption fears, the Iran war, and oil price spikes — as creating extreme fear similar to the Liberation Day sell-off in early 2025, which he views as a buying opportunity rather than a structural impairment to business value. He argues the S&P 500's composition has shifted dramatically from energy-intensive industrials toward technology and IP-driven businesses, making it less vulnerable to oil shocks than in the 1970s. He also notes the U.S. is now a net energy exporter.

Deal's investment framework, called the 'survivor and thriver' criteria, emphasizes business durability, management quality, reinvestment runway, and balance sheet strength. He highlights Amazon as an example of a company being punished for aggressive reinvestment despite strong underlying demand, noting it trades at its lowest-ever valuation. He exited Caesars Entertainment after reports of a potential fire-sale buyout involving CEO Tom Riegh, expressing disappointment about governance and minority shareholder treatment, drawing parallels to Golden Entertainment's controversial buyout.

Deal's main new position is MercadoLibre (MELI), acquired at approximately $1,600/share ($85 billion equity value), which he describes as less than 1x GMV and 18x estimated 2026 earnings. He sees MELI as a classic survivor and thriver: dominant e-commerce and fintech platform across 18 Latin American countries, growing GMV 37% with items sold up 43%. MELI's fintech arm, Mercado Pago, is compounding at over 40% and has become one of Latin America's largest digital financial institutions. Deal argues e-commerce penetration in LATAM is roughly half U.S./UK/China levels, and a young, underbanked population of 650 million provides a long growth runway. The stock had declined roughly 40% prior to purchase, partly due to the Iran war's impact on emerging market sentiment.

Key Insights

  • Nelson Wu argues the U.S. strike on Iran on February 28th was based on a bearish oil forecast (low-$50s by year end) that became immediately irrelevant once Iran closed the Strait of Hormuz, calling it a strategic miscalculation driven by overconfidence and hubris.
  • Wu estimates 700-800 million barrels of oil production have been lost due to the Strait closure, a figure he says exceeds COVID's demand shock and is supported by IEA data projecting 360 million barrels lost in March and 440 million in April.
  • Wu explains that even after the Strait reopens, a logistical bottleneck from 150 million barrels stranded on 170 tankers in the Persian Gulf, combined with production restart delays, will cause another 200-300 million barrels of effective supply loss.
  • Wu argues Oxy is priced as if WTI stays at $65/barrel, but every $10 increase in oil adds $2.5 billion in free cash flow and roughly $15/share in market cap at a conservative 6-8x multiple, making energy equities 'woefully underpriced' relative to the supply disruption.
  • Wu's thesis for buying Valeris (VAL) is primarily as a vehicle to acquire TransOcean (RIG) at an implied $5.32/share via merger, with the deal expected to reduce RIG's net debt-to-EBITDA from 3.7x to 2.6x and generate $1.4 billion in combined free cash flow post-synergies.
  • Jeremy Deal argues the S&P 500's shift toward technology and IP-driven businesses over the past 50 years makes it structurally less sensitive to oil price shocks than in the 1970s, and that the U.S. being a net energy exporter means higher oil prices partially offset economic drag through domestic energy earnings.
  • Deal argues MercadoLibre is analogous to early 2000s Amazon in that using a PE ratio to assess earnings power is misleading; at under 1x GMV and 18x 2026 earnings, he sees the stock as deeply discounted given 37% GMV growth, 40%+ fintech compounding, and e-commerce penetration in LATAM at roughly half U.S. levels.
  • Deal exited Caesars Entertainment after reports that CEO Tom Riegh was part of a potential fire-sale buyout, arguing it was a governance failure toward minority shareholders and drawing a parallel to Golden Entertainment's controversial take-private by its controlling shareholder family.

Topics

U.S.-Iran war and Strait of Hormuz closureGlobal oil supply disruption and price impactOccidental Petroleum (Oxy) investment thesisTransOcean/Valeris offshore drilling mergerMercadoLibre as a Latin American compounderCaesars Entertainment exit and governance concernsAI disruption and market rotationEnergy market structural reset post-conflict

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