OpinionInsightful

'Hard work will speak for itself' is a lie, says Stanford career expert

CNBC Make It

Stanford career expert Jeffrey Pfeffer argues that the belief that hard work alone leads to success is false. Instead, how you present yourself and your visibility to leadership matters as much as or more than the actual work you do, making relationship-building with your boss essential for career advancement.

Summary

The transcript challenges the conventional wisdom that hard work and following the rules guarantees career success. Jeffrey Pfeffer, a leadership and career development expert at Stanford, contends that this widely-held belief is fundamentally untrue. He argues that in reality, success depends not primarily on the quality of work produced, but rather on how one shows up professionally and the visibility one maintains with decision-makers. Pfeffer explains that employees who remain quiet and strictly adhere to their job descriptions without seeking visibility risk being overlooked for promotions and raises, regardless of their work quality. To counter this, Pfeffer recommends deliberately strengthening relationships with one's boss through specific behavioral strategies: actively sharing ideas in meetings, scheduling informal coffee chats, and appropriately using professional flattery such as complimenting how the boss handled a difficult meeting or requesting career advice. He notes that even small gestures of engagement can keep an employee top-of-mind when leadership considers candidates for new opportunities. Importantly, Pfeffer emphasizes that this advice is universally applicable and not dependent on personality traits. He reframes the issue as a matter of deliberate behavior rather than innate personality characteristics, suggesting that even naturally shy or reserved individuals can employ these strategies to improve their career prospects.

Key Insights

  • Pfeffer claims that the idea that hard work will speak for itself is fundamentally false, contradicting conventional career wisdom
  • Pfeffer argues that how you show up professionally is at least as important as the actual work you do in determining career success
  • Pfeffer asserts that staying quiet and only fulfilling job descriptions can result in being overlooked for promotions and raises
  • Pfeffer recommends intentionally strengthening boss relationships through meetings contributions, informal coffee chats, and professional flattery as career strategy
  • Pfeffer reframes the requirement for visibility and self-promotion as a behavioral choice rather than a personality trait

Topics

Career advancement and promotionVisibility and self-promotion in the workplaceRelationship-building with managementWork performance versus perceptionProfessional behavior and communication

Transcript

[0:00] You might have heard that if you work hard, play by the rules, and keep your head down, that someone will notice and you'll succeed. And in an ideal world, everyone would be rewarded just for working hard and for doing a good job. But the reality is, the idea that hard work will speak for itself is a lie. That's according to leadership and career development expert Jeffrey Pfeffer. [music] He says that the truth is that rather than the work you put in, you're seen for how you show up, and therefore how you show up is at least as important as what you actually do. In other words, if you stay quiet and only do what's…

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