Top 5 Biggest Crypto Losses Ever
A video essay examining five major cryptocurrency losses spanning from 2013 to 2025, including accidental loss, Ponzi schemes, algorithmic stablecoin collapse, exchange fraud, and leveraged liquidation events. The analysis emphasizes that most disasters stem from human nature and behavioral patterns rather than technological failures, with defenses available through skepticism and self-custody practices.
Summary
The Coin Bureau presents a chronological examination of five significant cryptocurrency disasters. The first case involves James Howells, a Welsh IT worker who accidentally discarded a hard drive containing 8,000 Bitcoin in 2013, worth hundreds of millions of pounds today. Despite holding his own keys correctly, Howells lost everything to carelessness, with UK courts ruling in 2025 that the drive became council property. The second disaster was BitConnect, a 2017-2018 Ponzi scheme promising 1% daily returns through a non-existent trading algorithm, ultimately defrauding $2.4 billion. The scheme succeeded by dressing up a classic pyramid structure with recruitment incentives that made referrals more profitable than the underlying product. The third major collapse occurred in May 2022 when Terra's ecosystem imploded, erasing $40 billion in value. The project relied on UST, an algorithmic stablecoin without asset backing, maintained by an unsustainable mint-and-burn mechanism with Luna token. When withdrawals knocked UST off its dollar peg, the system spiraled, with Luna's supply hyperinflating from hundreds of millions to trillions of tokens. The $3 billion Bitcoin reserve deployed to defend the peg disappeared during the death spiral. Founder Do Kwon was subsequently sentenced to 15 years in prison for fraud on an "epic generational scale." The fourth disaster involved FTX, the world's second-largest exchange, which collapsed in November 2022 when $8 billion in customer funds were discovered missing. Behind the scenes, FTX secretly exempted its sister firm Alameda Research from borrowing restrictions, allowing it to pilfer customer deposits. Founder Sam Bankman-Fried received a 25-year sentence. The final and most recent disaster occurred on October 10, 2025, when a Trump tariff announcement triggered the largest liquidation event in crypto history. With $217 billion in open interest and no circuit breakers, the market experienced a cascade of forced liquidations, wiping out $19 billion in leveraged positions across 1.6 million traders in 24 hours. The video emphasizes that despite these varied causes, common defensive practices exist: questioning the source of yields, identifying Ponzi structures through referral incentives, avoiding leveraged over-exposure, and maintaining self-custody of assets with secure backup systems.
About this episode
👥 Join CBC Lite 👉 https://go.coinbureau.com/CBC-Lite-CB-Des 🛒 Get The Hottest Crypto Deals 👉 https://www.coinbureau.com/deals/ 📈Bitget up to 50K USDT Deposit Bonus get VIP 3 Trial (Enjoy fee discount up to 38% off + free token airdrop) 👉 https://go.coinbureau.com/bitget-getagent ♣️ Join The Coin Bureau Club 👉 https://hub.coinbureau.com/ 📱 Coin Bureau Telegram 👉 https://go.coinbureau.com/yt-telegram 💥 Coin Bureau Discord 👉 https://go.coinbureau.com/cb-discord 📲 Insider Info in our Socials 👉 https://www.coinbureau.com/socials/ 🔥 TOP Crypto TIPS In our Newsletter 👉 https://www.coinbureau.com/newsletters/ 📈 Finance Bureau Channel 👉 https://www.youtube.com/@FinanceBureauOfficial 💸 Money Bureau Channel 👉 https://www.youtube.com/@Money.Bureau 🤖 AI Bureau Channel 👉 https://www.youtube.com/@AIBureauOfficial ⭐ Coin Bureau Podcast Channel 👉 https://www.youtube.com/@coinbureaupodcast 📈 Coin Bureau Trading Channel 👉 https://www.youtube.com/@CoinBureauTrading ~~~~~ Millions in Bitcoin lost forever, major exchanges wiped out, and fortunes buried in landfills. This video breaks down crypto’s 5 most catastrophic losses, step by step—what triggered them, the warning signs everyone missed, and how you can avoid the traps still lurking out there. See how simple habits could have stopped these disasters, and use the same strategies to protect your coins and avoid making headlines for all the wrong reasons. Don’t become the next cautionary tale. ~~~~~ ~ TIMESTAMPS ~ 00:00 – The 5 Biggest Crypto Disasters Ever (And How to Avoid Them) 04:08 – The $2.4 Billion Crypto Scam Everyone Fell For 08:40 – How $40 Billion Vanished in Days: Terra's Death Spiral 13:20 – FTX: The $8 Billion Betrayal That Changed Crypto Forever 18:35 – The Biggest Liquidation in Crypto History: $19 Billion Wiped Out ~~~~~ 📜 Disclaimer 📜 The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial, legal or tax advice. The content of this video is solely the opinions of the speaker who is not a licensed financial advisor or registered investment advisor. Trading cryptocurrencies poses considerable risk of loss. The speaker does not guarantee any particular outcome. #crypto #scams #cryptohistory
Key Insights
- BitConnect was structured as a Ponzi scheme where the referral structure paying recruitment commissions actually made recruiting the primary product, with the fake trading bot serving as window dressing for the pyramid scheme
- Terra's UST stablecoin held no cash or bond reserves and relied entirely on an algorithmic mint-and-burn mechanism with Luna token to maintain its dollar peg, making it vulnerable to positive feedback death spirals when demand shifted
- FTX gave Alameda Research a secret exemption from borrowing rules that other users faced, allowing the sister firm to borrow billions in customer funds that users believed were safely held in custody on the exchange
- The October 2025 liquidation event wiped out $19 billion in leveraged positions across 1.6 million traders in 24 hours—nine times larger than any previous liquidation event—triggered by a single presidential post on an illiquid, always-open market
- Unlike Terra and FTX which involved fraud and deliberate deception, the 2025 crash was a mechanical deleveraging event caused by excessive leverage and structural risk buildup rather than a house of cards collapsing from malfeasance
Topics
Transcript
[0:00] Crypto was supposed to give people control over their wealth, a way to transact across the globe person-to-person without governments, banks, or middlemen taking a cut or calling the shots. It was supposed to be about financial freedom. And then a parade of chancers, fraudsters, and the occasional just butterfingers showed up and turned a fair chunk of it into a cautionary tale. So, today we're walking through the five biggest losses in crypto history in the order they [0:30] happened, how each one came about, and how you can avoid being part of the next one. My name is Guy, and you're watching The Coin Bureau. Our story doesn't begin with a fraud, but with a bin bag.…
Full transcript available for MurmurCast members
Sign Up to AccessMore from Coin Bureau
$100M DRAINED From Crypto's Safest Wallet!
Over $100 million in Bitcoin was drained from Cold Card hardware wallets due to a 5-year-old firmware bug that weakened the random number generation used to create seed phrases. The bug reduced security from 128 bits to 40 bits on older models, making seeds guessable by ordinary laptops, though users who added extra security measures like dice rolls, passphrases, or multi-sig remained unaffected.
Why Washington Won't Sign the Clarity Act
The Clarity Act, a major cryptocurrency regulatory bill, is stalled not by banks or Senate gridlock but by a single unsigned compromise document on the White House desk regarding ethics restrictions on federal officials' crypto holdings. With Trump's family earning $1.4 billion in crypto income in 2025, the ethics clause—which would bar officials from issuing digital assets—appears to be the unstated reason for the bill's blockage.
Bitcoin Just PROVED It Doesn't Need Saylor
Bitcoin rallied 14% from its June lows despite MicroStrategy ceasing purchases and briefly becoming a net seller, proving that Bitcoin no longer depends on Saylor as its marginal buyer. MicroStrategy implemented a new capital framework prioritizing cash reserves, preferred buybacks, and limited Bitcoin sales over continuous accumulation, while the buyer role shifted to dispersed institutional buyers and long-term holders.
Bitcoin's Next Big Move Depends On One Thing. FED PANIC
The video argues that despite the Fed's hawkish stance with three dissenting votes for rate hikes, historical patterns and current market stress signals suggest an imminent policy reversal. Bitcoin, as a liquidity-sensitive asset, could experience significant gains once the Fed begins emergency easing in response to credit market deterioration.
Tom Lee Proves ETH Is BETTER Than Bitcoin
Louis from Coin Bureau analyzes whether Ethereum's staking yield makes it a better treasury asset than Bitcoin, comparing Bitmine's $45.7M quarterly staking revenue to MicroStrategy's Bitcoin holdings. While ETH generates income, the analysis reveals this doesn't eliminate price risk, and the yield depends on reversible regulatory interpretations and protocol governance decisions.