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What Jay Powell's Final Meeting As Fed Chair Means For Kevin Warsh

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Jay Powell announced he will step down as Fed Chair on May 15th but remain as a Governor, setting up a rare dynamic not seen since 1948. The Fed held rates steady amid four dissents from opposing directions, reflecting internal division over future rate cuts. Kevin Warsh is expected to take over as the next Fed Chair.

Summary

The transcript covers the final Fed meeting under Chair Jay Powell, who announced he will leave his Chair role on May 15th but remain on as a Federal Reserve Governor for an unspecified period. This mirrors a rare historical precedent last seen in 1948, when former Chair Marriner Eccles also stayed on as a Governor at a time when Fed independence was similarly under scrutiny. Powell has expressed strong concern about threats to Fed independence from the current administration, which have been described as unprecedented.

On the monetary policy front, the Fed voted to hold rates steady, but the meeting was notable for four dissents that came from opposing camps. Governor Stephen Miron dissented in favor of a quarter-point rate cut, consistent with his position at every meeting since joining in September. Meanwhile, three regional bank presidents — Beth Hammack (Cleveland), Neel Kashkari (Minneapolis), and Lorie Logan (Dallas) — dissented against post-meeting language implying the next Fed move would be a cut, signaling resistance to any predetermined easing path.

The transcript also addresses the current inflationary environment, noting that the present situation is a supply shock rather than a traditional demand-driven inflation episode, making it less amenable to standard Fed tools like adjusting the federal funds rate. Despite a strong labor market that isn't significantly fueling inflation, the path forward remains uncertain. All of this sets the stage for Kevin Warsh, who is expected to take over as the next Fed Chair and will inherit a divided committee and a complex policy environment.

About this episode

Jerome Powell delivered his final press conference as Chair of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors in April 2026. During the meeting, Powell expressed his intent to remain on the board. While keeping interest rates steady, the committee had a notably high number of dissents, foreshadowing divides among the nation’s top economic policymakers as Kevin Warsh returns to Washington with plans for regime change. CNBC’s Jeff Cox reports. Reporter: Jeff Cox Produced and Edited by: Carlos Waters Senior Managing Producer: Shawn Baldwin Additional Footage: Getty Images » Subscribe to CNBC: https://cnb.cx/SubscribeCNBC » Subscribe to CNBC TV: https://cnb.cx/SubscribeCNBCtelevision About CNBC: From 'Wall Street' to 'Main Street' to award winning original documentaries and Reality TV series, CNBC has you covered. Experience special sneak peeks of your favorite shows, exclusive video and more. Want to get ahead at work? Then you need to learn how to make effective small talk. In CNBC’s new online course, How To Talk To People At Work, expert instructors teach you how to use everyday conversation to gain visibility, build meaningful relationships and advance your career. Use coupon code EARLYBIRD for 20% off. Offer valid from April 20, 2026 to May 4, 2026. Terms apply. https://cnb.cx/4sGlSkh Connect with CNBC News Online Get the latest news: https://www.cnbc.com/ Follow CNBC on LinkedIn: https://cnb.cx/LinkedInCNBC Follow CNBC News on Instagram: https://cnb.cx/InstagramCNBC Follow CNBC News on Facebook: https://cnb.cx/LikeCNBC Follow CNBC on Threads: https://cnb.cx/threads Follow CNBC News on X: https://cnb.cx/FollowCNBC Follow CNBC on WhatsApp: https://cnb.cx/WhatsAppCNBC #CNBC What Jay Powell's Final Meeting As Fed Chair Means For Kevin Warsh

Key Insights

  • Powell announced he will step down as Fed Chair on May 15th but remain as a Governor, creating a dynamic not seen since 1948 when Marriner Eccles did the same — also during a period when Fed independence was under threat.
  • The transcript argues that current inflation is a supply shock rather than a monetary phenomenon, meaning it is not easily controlled by the Fed adjusting its federal funds rate — placing it outside the Fed's typical policy toolkit.
  • The three regional presidents' dissents against language implying a future rate cut are characterized as 'a shot across the bow,' signaling that committee members will resist being dictated to on the direction of future policy moves.

Topics

Jay Powell stepping down as Fed ChairFederal Reserve rate hold and dissentsKevin Warsh as next Fed Chair

Transcript

[0:00] The big question going into the meeting was does he stay or does he go? Historical precedent would suggest that Powell walks away when his term as Chair is finished. After my term as Chair ends on May 15th. I will continue to serve as a Governor for a period of time to be determined. He's still very concerned about Fed independence, the threats from the administration, what she had called unprecedented. And it's going to set up something that the Fed has not seen since 1948, when former chair Marriner Eccles decided to stay on as [0:32] well. Also, at a time when Fed independence was under question. You would seemingly think that with a strong labor market,…

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